A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$benchmark is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$hooks is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$log is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$utf8 is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$exceptions is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$router is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$output is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$security is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$input is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$lang is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 83

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$template is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1284

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Fungsi::$_client is deprecated

Filename: libraries/Fungsi.php

Line Number: 19

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Fungsi.php
Line: 19
Function: _error_handler

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$fungsi is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1284

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Settings::$_client is deprecated

Filename: libraries/Settings.php

Line Number: 16

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Settings.php
Line: 16
Function: _error_handler

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$settings is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1284

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$agent is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1284

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News_m::$_client is deprecated

Filename: models/News_m.php

Line Number: 22

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/models/News_m.php
Line: 22
Function: _error_handler

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 11
Function: model

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$news_m is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 359

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 11
Function: model

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: http_build_query(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($numeric_prefix) of type string is deprecated

Filename: src/Client.php

Line Number: 412

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 412
Function: http_build_query

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 318
Function: applyOptions

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 162
Function: transfer

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 181
Function: requestAsync

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Settings.php
Line: 24
Function: request

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 12
Function: dataDaerah

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property News::$data is deprecated

Filename: controllers/News.php

Line Number: 12

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 12
Function: _error_handler

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: http_build_query(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($numeric_prefix) of type string is deprecated

Filename: src/Client.php

Line Number: 412

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 412
Function: http_build_query

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 318
Function: applyOptions

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 162
Function: transfer

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 181
Function: requestAsync

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/models/News_m.php
Line: 126
Function: request

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 84
Function: getDetail

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: http_build_query(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($numeric_prefix) of type string is deprecated

Filename: src/Client.php

Line Number: 412

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 412
Function: http_build_query

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 318
Function: applyOptions

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 162
Function: transfer

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 181
Function: requestAsync

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/models/News_m.php
Line: 73
Function: request

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 85
Function: getHeadline

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: http_build_query(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($numeric_prefix) of type string is deprecated

Filename: src/Client.php

Line Number: 412

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 412
Function: http_build_query

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 318
Function: applyOptions

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 162
Function: transfer

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 181
Function: requestAsync

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/models/News_m.php
Line: 46
Function: request

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 86
Function: getFokus

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: http_build_query(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($numeric_prefix) of type string is deprecated

Filename: src/Client.php

Line Number: 412

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 412
Function: http_build_query

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 318
Function: applyOptions

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 162
Function: transfer

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 181
Function: requestAsync

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/models/News_m.php
Line: 99
Function: request

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 87
Function: getSameCategory

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: http_build_query(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($numeric_prefix) of type string is deprecated

Filename: src/Client.php

Line Number: 412

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 412
Function: http_build_query

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 318
Function: applyOptions

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 162
Function: transfer

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 181
Function: requestAsync

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/models/News_m.php
Line: 113
Function: request

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 88
Function: getCategoryData

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: http_build_query(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($numeric_prefix) of type string is deprecated

Filename: src/Client.php

Line Number: 412

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 412
Function: http_build_query

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 318
Function: applyOptions

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 162
Function: transfer

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Client.php
Line: 181
Function: requestAsync

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Fungsi.php
Line: 91
Function: request

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 89
Function: getProfile

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Template::$CI is deprecated

Filename: libraries/Template.php

Line Number: 17

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 17
Function: _error_handler

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$lang is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/controllers/News.php
Line: 90
Function: load

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$template is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 932

Backtrace:

File: /www/wwwroot/daerah3.jatimtimes.my.id/application/libraries/Template.php
Line: 18
Function: view

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Poling Pilkada 2024 Agama Ekonomi Gaya Hukum dan Kriminalitas Kesehatan Kuliner Olahraga Opini Otomotif Pemerintahan Pendidikan Peristiwa Politik Profil Ruang Mahasiswa Ruang Sastra Selebriti Tekno Transportasi Wisata
Poling Pilkada 2024
Pendidikan

Marak Diburu, Ini Alasan Ikan Sapu-Sapu Jadi Ancaman Menurut Pakar

Penulis : Anggara Sudiongko - Editor : A Yahya

26 - Apr - 2026, 20:22

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Dosen Perikanan UMM, Rindya Fery Indrawan, S.Pi., MP dan ilustrasi Ikan Sapu-Sapu (ist)

JATIMTIMES - Ancaman terhadap ekosistem perairan darat tidak selalu terlihat di permukaan, namun dampaknya bisa sangat merusak. Di balik aliran sungai yang tampak tenang, keberadaan ikan sapu-sapu (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) justru menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempercepat kerusakan keseimbangan hayati. Spesies invasif ini kini tidak hanya dianggap mengganggu, tetapi juga berbahaya, hingga memicu gelombang perburuan di berbagai daerah yang ramai diberitakan dan viral di media sosial.

Pakar dan Dosen Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang (UMM) Rindya Fery Indrawan, S.Pi., MP., menjelaskan bahwa bahaya ikan sapu-sapu berakar dari kemampuannya merusak ekosistem secara sistematis. Ia menyebut, salah satu dampak utama adalah perebutan sumber pakan yang tidak seimbang. “Pertama, terjadi kompetisi pakan yang tidak seimbang. Ikan sapu-sapu merebut sumber nutrisi utama seperti alga dan mikroorganisme dasar yang seharusnya menjadi pakan ikan lokal kita,” ungkapnya.

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Tak berhenti di situ, ikan ini berkembang biak dengan sangat cepat hingga mendominasi biomassa perairan. Dalam kondisi tertentu, populasinya mampu menguasai ruang hidup ikan lain, seperti yang terjadi di sejumlah sungai besar, termasuk di wilayah Jakarta. Dominasi ini membuat ikan lokal semakin tersingkir dan kesulitan bertahan.

Kerusakan juga terjadi secara fisik pada lingkungan. Kebiasaan ikan sapu-sapu menggali lubang di tepian sungai mempercepat erosi dan merusak habitat pemijahan alami. Akibatnya, proses reproduksi ikan lokal terganggu, bahkan gagal berlangsung. Situasi ini semakin diperparah oleh sifat ikan sapu-sapu yang omnivora oportunistik.

Ketika pakan utama berkurang, ikan ini tidak segan memangsa telur dan larva ikan lain. Aktivitasnya yang terus menyapu dasar perairan juga menyebabkan telur-telur ikan tertimbun sedimen dan gagal menetas. Dampaknya, ikan endemik seperti nilem, tawes, wader, dan betok kini berada dalam tekanan serius dan terancam punah secara lokal.

Kemampuan bertahan hidup ikan sapu-sapu menjadi alasan lain mengapa spesies ini sulit dikendalikan. Tubuhnya dilapisi pelat keras dan dilengkapi sirip berduri tajam, sehingga jarang dimangsa predator alami seperti biawak. Selain itu, ikan ini mampu hidup di perairan dengan kadar oksigen rendah, menjadikannya sangat adaptif bahkan di lingkungan yang sudah tercemar.

Kondisi inilah yang mendorong banyak daerah melakukan perburuan massal terhadap ikan sapu-sapu. Aksi penangkapan tersebut kini marak dilakukan dan banyak beredar di media sosial maupun pemberitaan, sebagai upaya menekan populasi yang terus meningkat. Perburuan tidak lagi sekadar aktivitas sporadis, tetapi mulai dipandang sebagai langkah darurat untuk menyelamatkan ekosistem perairan.

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Merespons situasi tersebut, Laboratorium Perikanan UMM juga mengambil langkah strategis melalui riset dan pemijahan ikan lokal, khususnya wader, untuk kemudian dilepasliarkan kembali. “Tujuan utama kami adalah melakukan restocking. Hasil pemijahan ini nantinya akan kita lepas liarkan secara berkala di Kali Brantas untuk merehabilitasi populasi ikan endemik,” tegas Fery.

Meski perburuan mulai masif dilakukan, Fery mengingatkan bahwa upaya ini harus diiringi strategi jangka panjang. Ia mendorong pemanfaatan ikan sapu-sapu sebagai bahan baku tepung ikan atau pakan ternak berprotein tinggi, dengan catatan tidak dikonsumsi manusia jika berasal dari perairan tercemar logam berat.

Di sisi lain, ia juga menyoroti pentingnya perubahan perilaku masyarakat. Kebiasaan melepas ikan peliharaan ke alam liar dinilai menjadi salah satu penyebab utama penyebaran spesies invasif ini. “Ini bukan sekadar menyelamatkan satu spesies, tapi menjaga keseimbangan alamiah. Jika tidak ada sinergi lintas sektor antara pemerintah, akademisi, dan masyarakat, kita berisiko besar kehilangan ikan lokal yang menjadi identitas serta penopang ketahanan pangan bangsa,” pungkasnya.

Topik

Pendidikan ikan sapu spau bahayaikan sapu sapu rindya fery indrawan pakar hewan

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Marak Diburu, Ini Alasan Ikan Sapu-Sapu Jadi Ancaman Menurut Pakar - Malang Times
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